Key Insights
The Middle East and Africa (MEA) prepaid card market is experiencing robust growth, driven by the increasing adoption of digital payments, a burgeoning e-commerce sector, and the expanding financial inclusion initiatives across the region. The market, valued at approximately $X billion in 2025 (assuming a logical market size based on the provided CAGR of >9% and a value unit of millions), is projected to witness a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) exceeding 9% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is fueled by several key factors. Firstly, the region's young and tech-savvy population readily embraces digital financial services, leading to a surge in prepaid card usage for online transactions and everyday purchases. Secondly, governments in several MEA countries are actively promoting financial inclusion through initiatives that encourage the use of prepaid cards, particularly among the unbanked population. Furthermore, the growth of the e-commerce and gig economy is creating a greater demand for convenient and secure payment solutions, further bolstering the prepaid card market. The market is segmented by offering (general purpose, gift cards, government cards, incentive/payroll cards, others), card type (closed-loop and open-loop), and end-user (retail, corporate, and government). While growth is widespread, specific segments like government-backed prepaid cards and those targeted at the corporate sector are expected to show particularly strong growth due to government initiatives and increasing adoption of employee benefits programs, respectively.
However, challenges remain. Competition from other digital payment methods, such as mobile money, and the prevalence of cash transactions in some markets could potentially restrain growth. Furthermore, regulatory complexities and infrastructure limitations in certain regions might hinder market penetration. The competitive landscape involves both international players like Visa and American Express alongside significant regional banks (such as those mentioned in the provided list) and fintech companies actively vying for market share. The continued expansion of digital infrastructure, coupled with ongoing efforts to enhance financial literacy and strengthen regulations, will be pivotal in unlocking the full potential of the MEA prepaid card market. South Africa and the UAE are expected to be key contributors to this growth, due to their relatively advanced digital financial infrastructures and regulatory environments.
Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry: Market Analysis & Forecast 2019-2033
This comprehensive report provides an in-depth analysis of the rapidly evolving Middle East and Africa prepaid card industry, offering invaluable insights for industry professionals, investors, and strategists. The report covers the period 2019-2033, with a focus on the base year 2025 and a forecast period of 2025-2033. The historical period analyzed is 2019-2024. This report presents data in million units.

Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Market Dynamics & Structure
This section analyzes the market concentration, technological innovation drivers, regulatory frameworks, competitive product substitutes, end-user demographics, and M&A trends within the Middle East and Africa prepaid card market. The market is characterized by a mix of established players and emerging fintech companies, leading to a dynamic competitive landscape.
- Market Concentration: The market exhibits moderate concentration, with a few major players holding significant market share, while numerous smaller regional players and fintech startups compete for market presence. The top 5 players account for approximately xx% of the market share in 2025.
- Technological Innovation: The adoption of mobile payment technologies, NFC capabilities, and biometric authentication are key drivers of innovation, enhancing security and user experience. However, infrastructure limitations and digital literacy gaps pose challenges.
- Regulatory Frameworks: Varying regulatory landscapes across different countries in the MEA region influence market growth and adoption. Stringent KYC/AML regulations are implemented to combat financial crime, while evolving payment regulations aim to balance innovation with consumer protection.
- Competitive Product Substitutes: Mobile money platforms and other digital payment methods are key substitutes, competing with prepaid cards for market share. Their accessibility and convenience challenge the dominance of traditional prepaid cards.
- End-User Demographics: The MEA region exhibits a diverse demographic landscape, with a significant young and growing population driving the demand for prepaid cards. The increasing usage of smartphones and internet penetration further fuels this growth.
- M&A Trends: The prepaid card industry has witnessed xx M&A deals in the historical period (2019-2024), driven by consolidation efforts among players seeking expansion and technological capabilities. This trend is anticipated to continue into the forecast period.
Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Growth Trends & Insights
This section leverages extensive primary and secondary research to provide a detailed analysis of market size evolution, adoption rates, technological disruptions, and consumer behavior shifts. The MEA prepaid card market is experiencing robust growth, driven by factors such as increasing financial inclusion, rising smartphone penetration, and the expansion of e-commerce.
The market size is projected to reach xx million units by 2025, exhibiting a CAGR of xx% during the forecast period (2025-2033). Increased adoption among the underbanked population and the expansion of digital payments are key drivers of this growth. Technological advancements, such as the introduction of contactless payment and mobile wallets, are transforming consumer behavior. The shift towards cashless transactions is accelerating, furthering the adoption of prepaid cards as a convenient and accessible payment method.

Dominant Regions, Countries, or Segments in Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry
This section identifies the leading regions, countries, and segments within the MEA prepaid card market. Key factors influencing market dominance include economic policies, infrastructure development, and consumer preferences.
- By Offering: The General Purpose segment holds the largest market share (xx%), followed by Gift Cards (xx%) and Government Cards (xx%). The high demand for general-purpose cards is driven by their broad applicability.
- By Card Type: Open-loop cards dominate the market (xx%), due to their flexibility and wider acceptance at merchant locations.
- By End-User: The Retail segment is the most significant end-user, accounting for xx% of market share, demonstrating the widespread use of prepaid cards in daily transactions. Significant growth potential exists in the Corporate and Government segments.
- Dominant Regions: [Specific country analysis including market share, CAGR, and key growth drivers will be detailed here for countries such as Egypt, Nigeria, Kenya, South Africa, and UAE.]
Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Product Landscape
The MEA prepaid card market is witnessing significant product innovation, with a focus on enhancing security, convenience, and user experience. Features like contactless payments, mobile wallets integration, and loyalty programs are becoming increasingly prevalent. The introduction of virtual prepaid cards and embedded payment solutions caters to the rising digitalization trend. The market is characterized by both physical and virtual prepaid cards, with a growing preference for virtual cards due to their convenience and security.
Key Drivers, Barriers & Challenges in Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry
Key Drivers: The increasing adoption of digital payments, rising smartphone penetration, financial inclusion initiatives, and the expansion of e-commerce are propelling market growth. Government support and favorable regulatory frameworks in several countries further bolster this trend.
Key Barriers & Challenges: Limited financial literacy, inadequate infrastructure in some regions, security concerns related to cyber threats, and the presence of competitive payment methods (e.g., mobile money) pose challenges. Furthermore, cross-border payment complexities and varying regulatory environments across countries create hurdles for market expansion.
Emerging Opportunities in Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry
Untapped markets in rural areas and among underbanked populations present significant growth potential. Innovation in areas like biometric authentication and AI-powered fraud detection enhance security and user trust. Partnerships with fintech companies and telcos offer opportunities to expand market reach and accessibility.
Growth Accelerators in the Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry
Technological advancements, strategic partnerships between banks and fintechs, and expansion into new geographic markets will accelerate growth. Government initiatives promoting financial inclusion and the development of robust payment infrastructure are crucial drivers.
Key Players Shaping the Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Market
- Amazon
- Alawwal bank
- Next Plc
- Access Bank Plc
- Al Fardan
- Capitec Bank
- Wal-mart Stores Inc
- Equity Bank
- First Abu Dhabi Bank
- Visa
- American Express
Notable Milestones in Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Sector
- September 2022: Telda prepaid cards launched in Egypt, powered by Mastercard.
- April 2022: OPay Egypt receives approval to issue prepaid cards.
In-Depth Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Market Outlook
The MEA prepaid card market is poised for sustained growth driven by technological advancements, favorable regulatory environments, and the expansion of digital financial services. The increasing adoption of mobile payments and the growing demand for secure and convenient payment solutions will continue to drive market expansion. Strategic partnerships and investments in infrastructure will play a critical role in unlocking the full potential of this dynamic market.
Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Segmentation
-
1. Offering
- 1.1. General Purpose
- 1.2. Gift Card
- 1.3. Government Card
- 1.4. Incentive/ Payroll
- 1.5. Others
-
2. Card Type
- 2.1. Closed- Loop Card
- 2.2. Open- Loop Card
-
3. End- User
- 3.1. Retail
- 3.2. Corporate
- 3.3. Government
-
4. Geography
- 4.1. Saudi Arabia
- 4.2. United Arab Emirates
- 4.3. South Africa
- 4.4. Rest of the Middle East and Africa
Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Segmentation By Geography
- 1. Saudi Arabia
- 2. United Arab Emirates
- 3. South Africa
- 4. Rest of the Middle East and Africa

Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry REPORT HIGHLIGHTS
Aspects | Details |
---|---|
Study Period | 2019-2033 |
Base Year | 2024 |
Estimated Year | 2025 |
Forecast Period | 2025-2033 |
Historical Period | 2019-2024 |
Growth Rate | CAGR of > 9.00% from 2019-2033 |
Segmentation |
|
Table of Contents
- 1. Introduction
- 1.1. Research Scope
- 1.2. Market Segmentation
- 1.3. Research Methodology
- 1.4. Definitions and Assumptions
- 2. Executive Summary
- 2.1. Introduction
- 3. Market Dynamics
- 3.1. Introduction
- 3.2. Market Drivers
- 3.2.1. Increasing Motorcycle Ownership; Customized Loan Options
- 3.3. Market Restrains
- 3.3.1. Market Saturation and Competition; Changing Mobility Preferences
- 3.4. Market Trends
- 3.4.1. Digital and Mobile Banking is Driving the Market
- 4. Market Factor Analysis
- 4.1. Porters Five Forces
- 4.2. Supply/Value Chain
- 4.3. PESTEL analysis
- 4.4. Market Entropy
- 4.5. Patent/Trademark Analysis
- 5. Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 5.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Offering
- 5.1.1. General Purpose
- 5.1.2. Gift Card
- 5.1.3. Government Card
- 5.1.4. Incentive/ Payroll
- 5.1.5. Others
- 5.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Card Type
- 5.2.1. Closed- Loop Card
- 5.2.2. Open- Loop Card
- 5.3. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by End- User
- 5.3.1. Retail
- 5.3.2. Corporate
- 5.3.3. Government
- 5.4. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Geography
- 5.4.1. Saudi Arabia
- 5.4.2. United Arab Emirates
- 5.4.3. South Africa
- 5.4.4. Rest of the Middle East and Africa
- 5.5. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Region
- 5.5.1. Saudi Arabia
- 5.5.2. United Arab Emirates
- 5.5.3. South Africa
- 5.5.4. Rest of the Middle East and Africa
- 5.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Offering
- 6. Saudi Arabia Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 6.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Offering
- 6.1.1. General Purpose
- 6.1.2. Gift Card
- 6.1.3. Government Card
- 6.1.4. Incentive/ Payroll
- 6.1.5. Others
- 6.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Card Type
- 6.2.1. Closed- Loop Card
- 6.2.2. Open- Loop Card
- 6.3. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by End- User
- 6.3.1. Retail
- 6.3.2. Corporate
- 6.3.3. Government
- 6.4. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Geography
- 6.4.1. Saudi Arabia
- 6.4.2. United Arab Emirates
- 6.4.3. South Africa
- 6.4.4. Rest of the Middle East and Africa
- 6.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Offering
- 7. United Arab Emirates Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 7.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Offering
- 7.1.1. General Purpose
- 7.1.2. Gift Card
- 7.1.3. Government Card
- 7.1.4. Incentive/ Payroll
- 7.1.5. Others
- 7.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Card Type
- 7.2.1. Closed- Loop Card
- 7.2.2. Open- Loop Card
- 7.3. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by End- User
- 7.3.1. Retail
- 7.3.2. Corporate
- 7.3.3. Government
- 7.4. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Geography
- 7.4.1. Saudi Arabia
- 7.4.2. United Arab Emirates
- 7.4.3. South Africa
- 7.4.4. Rest of the Middle East and Africa
- 7.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Offering
- 8. South Africa Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 8.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Offering
- 8.1.1. General Purpose
- 8.1.2. Gift Card
- 8.1.3. Government Card
- 8.1.4. Incentive/ Payroll
- 8.1.5. Others
- 8.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Card Type
- 8.2.1. Closed- Loop Card
- 8.2.2. Open- Loop Card
- 8.3. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by End- User
- 8.3.1. Retail
- 8.3.2. Corporate
- 8.3.3. Government
- 8.4. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Geography
- 8.4.1. Saudi Arabia
- 8.4.2. United Arab Emirates
- 8.4.3. South Africa
- 8.4.4. Rest of the Middle East and Africa
- 8.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Offering
- 9. Rest of the Middle East and Africa Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 9.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Offering
- 9.1.1. General Purpose
- 9.1.2. Gift Card
- 9.1.3. Government Card
- 9.1.4. Incentive/ Payroll
- 9.1.5. Others
- 9.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Card Type
- 9.2.1. Closed- Loop Card
- 9.2.2. Open- Loop Card
- 9.3. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by End- User
- 9.3.1. Retail
- 9.3.2. Corporate
- 9.3.3. Government
- 9.4. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Geography
- 9.4.1. Saudi Arabia
- 9.4.2. United Arab Emirates
- 9.4.3. South Africa
- 9.4.4. Rest of the Middle East and Africa
- 9.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Offering
- 10. UAE Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 11. South Africa Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 12. Saudi Arabia Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 13. Rest of MEA Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 14. Competitive Analysis
- 14.1. Market Share Analysis 2024
- 14.2. Company Profiles
- 14.2.1 Amazon
- 14.2.1.1. Overview
- 14.2.1.2. Products
- 14.2.1.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.1.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.1.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.2 Alawwal bank
- 14.2.2.1. Overview
- 14.2.2.2. Products
- 14.2.2.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.2.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.2.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.3 Next Plc
- 14.2.3.1. Overview
- 14.2.3.2. Products
- 14.2.3.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.3.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.3.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.4 Access Bank Plc
- 14.2.4.1. Overview
- 14.2.4.2. Products
- 14.2.4.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.4.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.4.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.5 Al Fardan*List Not Exhaustive
- 14.2.5.1. Overview
- 14.2.5.2. Products
- 14.2.5.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.5.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.5.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.6 Capitec Bank
- 14.2.6.1. Overview
- 14.2.6.2. Products
- 14.2.6.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.6.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.6.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.7 Wal-mart Stores Inc
- 14.2.7.1. Overview
- 14.2.7.2. Products
- 14.2.7.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.7.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.7.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.8 Equity Bank
- 14.2.8.1. Overview
- 14.2.8.2. Products
- 14.2.8.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.8.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.8.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.9 First Abu Dhabi Bank
- 14.2.9.1. Overview
- 14.2.9.2. Products
- 14.2.9.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.9.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.9.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.10 Visa
- 14.2.10.1. Overview
- 14.2.10.2. Products
- 14.2.10.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.10.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.10.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.11 American Express
- 14.2.11.1. Overview
- 14.2.11.2. Products
- 14.2.11.3. SWOT Analysis
- 14.2.11.4. Recent Developments
- 14.2.11.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 14.2.1 Amazon
List of Figures
- Figure 1: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Breakdown (Million, %) by Product 2024 & 2032
- Figure 2: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Share (%) by Company 2024
List of Tables
- Table 1: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 2: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Offering 2019 & 2032
- Table 3: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Card Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 4: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by End- User 2019 & 2032
- Table 5: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Geography 2019 & 2032
- Table 6: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 7: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 8: UAE Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 9: South Africa Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 10: Saudi Arabia Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 11: Rest of MEA Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 12: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Offering 2019 & 2032
- Table 13: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Card Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 14: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by End- User 2019 & 2032
- Table 15: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Geography 2019 & 2032
- Table 16: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 17: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Offering 2019 & 2032
- Table 18: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Card Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 19: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by End- User 2019 & 2032
- Table 20: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Geography 2019 & 2032
- Table 21: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 22: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Offering 2019 & 2032
- Table 23: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Card Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 24: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by End- User 2019 & 2032
- Table 25: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Geography 2019 & 2032
- Table 26: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 27: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Offering 2019 & 2032
- Table 28: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Card Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 29: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by End- User 2019 & 2032
- Table 30: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Geography 2019 & 2032
- Table 31: Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the projected Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of the Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry?
The projected CAGR is approximately > 9.00%.
2. Which companies are prominent players in the Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry?
Key companies in the market include Amazon, Alawwal bank, Next Plc, Access Bank Plc, Al Fardan*List Not Exhaustive, Capitec Bank, Wal-mart Stores Inc, Equity Bank, First Abu Dhabi Bank, Visa, American Express.
3. What are the main segments of the Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry?
The market segments include Offering, Card Type, End- User, Geography.
4. Can you provide details about the market size?
The market size is estimated to be USD XX Million as of 2022.
5. What are some drivers contributing to market growth?
Increasing Motorcycle Ownership; Customized Loan Options.
6. What are the notable trends driving market growth?
Digital and Mobile Banking is Driving the Market.
7. Are there any restraints impacting market growth?
Market Saturation and Competition; Changing Mobility Preferences.
8. Can you provide examples of recent developments in the market?
In September 2022, One of Egypt's leading banks and a fintech company jointly created Telda prepaid cards, which were powered by Mastercard's debut. The ground-breaking payment solution is the result of a fruitful partnership between Telda, a rapidly expanding Egyptian fintech start-up, and Banque du Caire, one of the nation's top financial institutions.
9. What pricing options are available for accessing the report?
Pricing options include single-user, multi-user, and enterprise licenses priced at USD 4750, USD 5250, and USD 8750 respectively.
10. Is the market size provided in terms of value or volume?
The market size is provided in terms of value, measured in Million.
11. Are there any specific market keywords associated with the report?
Yes, the market keyword associated with the report is "Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry," which aids in identifying and referencing the specific market segment covered.
12. How do I determine which pricing option suits my needs best?
The pricing options vary based on user requirements and access needs. Individual users may opt for single-user licenses, while businesses requiring broader access may choose multi-user or enterprise licenses for cost-effective access to the report.
13. Are there any additional resources or data provided in the Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry report?
While the report offers comprehensive insights, it's advisable to review the specific contents or supplementary materials provided to ascertain if additional resources or data are available.
14. How can I stay updated on further developments or reports in the Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry?
To stay informed about further developments, trends, and reports in the Middle East and Africa Prepaid Card Industry, consider subscribing to industry newsletters, following relevant companies and organizations, or regularly checking reputable industry news sources and publications.
Methodology
Step 1 - Identification of Relevant Samples Size from Population Database



Step 2 - Approaches for Defining Global Market Size (Value, Volume* & Price*)

Note*: In applicable scenarios
Step 3 - Data Sources
Primary Research
- Web Analytics
- Survey Reports
- Research Institute
- Latest Research Reports
- Opinion Leaders
Secondary Research
- Annual Reports
- White Paper
- Latest Press Release
- Industry Association
- Paid Database
- Investor Presentations

Step 4 - Data Triangulation
Involves using different sources of information in order to increase the validity of a study
These sources are likely to be stakeholders in a program - participants, other researchers, program staff, other community members, and so on.
Then we put all data in single framework & apply various statistical tools to find out the dynamic on the market.
During the analysis stage, feedback from the stakeholder groups would be compared to determine areas of agreement as well as areas of divergence